What is the TRC and how did it come about?

The TRC, or Truth and Reconciliation Commission, was established in South Africa in 1995 to address the human rights violations that occurred during the apartheid era. It was created as part of the transition from apartheid to a democratic society, aimed at fostering national unity and healing by uncovering the truth about past atrocities. The commission provided a platform for victims to share their experiences and for perpetrators to confess their crimes in exchange for amnesty, thereby promoting reconciliation and understanding. Its work was pivotal in acknowledging the pain of the past while focusing on building a more inclusive future.