What are the difference between multi grade and mono grade class?

Multi-grade classes consist of students from different grade levels taught together in the same classroom, allowing for differentiated instruction tailored to varying abilities. In contrast, mono-grade classes contain students of the same grade level, enabling a more uniform curriculum delivery. Multi-grade settings can foster collaboration and peer learning, while mono-grade classes often focus on grade-specific standards and assessments. Each approach has its advantages and challenges, depending on the educational context and teaching strategies employed.