Which event propelled England to become a major colonial power?

The defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588 was a pivotal event that propelled England to become a major colonial power. This victory not only diminished Spain's dominance at sea but also established England as a formidable naval force. Subsequently, England expanded its maritime exploration and established colonies, particularly in North America and the Caribbean, leading to significant wealth and influence in global trade. This shift laid the groundwork for England's emergence as one of the leading colonial empires in the following centuries.