What years did the Renaissance and the Reformation occur?

The Renaissance is generally considered to have begun in the late 14th century and continued into the 17th century, with its peak occurring during the 15th and 16th centuries. The Reformation took place in the 16th century, starting around 1517 with Martin Luther's Ninety-Five Theses and continuing through the mid-1600s. Both movements significantly influenced European culture, religion, and society.