How did Indians make Indian beads?

Indians traditionally made beads using various materials, including natural stones, shells, wood, and bone. They utilized techniques such as drilling, carving, and polishing to shape these materials into beads of various sizes and designs. Additionally, some tribes used clay to create pottery beads, which were often decorated with intricate patterns. The craftsmanship reflected cultural significance, with beads often serving as adornments, trade items, or symbols of status.