How here Hobbes's and Locke's views different?

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2026-04-01 17:40

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Hobbes and Locke had fundamentally different views on human nature and the role of government. Hobbes believed that humans are naturally selfish and violent, necessitating a strong, centralized authority to maintain order and prevent chaos, as outlined in his social contract theory. In contrast, Locke viewed humans as rational beings capable of self-governance, advocating for a government that protects individual rights and freedoms, emphasizing consent and the right to revolt against unjust authority. These differing perspectives led to Hobbes's advocacy for absolute monarchy and Locke's support for democracy and limited government.

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