Why is South Bend a major city?

South Bend is considered a major city primarily due to its historical significance and economic contributions. It is home to the University of Notre Dame, which attracts students and visitors from around the world, boosting the local economy and cultural scene. Additionally, South Bend has a diverse industrial base, historically rooted in manufacturing, and has transitioned to a more varied economy, including education, healthcare, and technology. Its strategic location along major transportation routes also enhances its importance as a regional hub.