Coal mining and the burning of coal can contribute to acid rain, but they do so indirectly. When coal is burned in power stations, it releases sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) into the atmosphere. These pollutants can react with water vapor and other chemicals to form sulfuric and nitric acids, leading to acid rain. Therefore, while mining itself doesn't directly cause acid rain, the combustion of coal does play a significant role in its formation.
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