What is nativist approach?

The nativist approach is a theory in linguistics and psychology that posits that certain skills or abilities are innate to humans rather than acquired solely through experience or learning. This perspective suggests that individuals are born with a pre-existing capacity for language, cognitive functions, or other traits, which are triggered and shaped by environmental factors. Prominent proponents, like Noam Chomsky, argue that the ability to learn language is hardwired in the brain, challenging behaviorist views that emphasize learned behavior. Overall, nativism emphasizes the role of Biology in shaping human development.