Which bones protect nerve in the spin?

The vertebrae, which make up the spinal column, protect the spinal cord, a crucial part of the nervous system. Each vertebra encases and shields the spinal cord as it runs through the vertebral foramen, preventing injury from external forces. Additionally, the intervertebral discs provide cushioning between the vertebrae, further supporting spinal health and protection. Together, these structures ensure the integrity and safety of the nerves within the spine.