What three events led to the Renaissance?

The Renaissance was significantly influenced by the rediscovery of classical texts from ancient Greece and Rome, which inspired new ideas in art, science, and philosophy. The fall of Constantinople in 1453 prompted many Greek scholars to migrate to Italy, bringing with them valuable manuscripts and knowledge. Additionally, the rise of Humanism, emphasizing individual potential and critical thinking, played a crucial role in shifting focus from medieval scholasticism to a more secular and human-centered worldview. These factors collectively fostered an environment ripe for artistic and intellectual flourishing.