What is dilmun?

Dilmun was an ancient civilization located in the Arabian Gulf, primarily associated with modern-day Bahrain, Kuwait, and parts of Eastern Arabia. It is known for its extensive trade networks, thriving economy, and significant cultural exchanges, particularly during the third millennium BCE. Dilmun is often referenced in Mesopotamian texts as a land of paradise and a critical trading hub for goods such as copper and pearls. Archaeological findings reveal advanced urban planning and impressive burial mounds, highlighting its importance in early human history.