What is lyme disese?

Lyme disease is an infectious illness caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi, which is transmitted to humans primarily through the bite of infected black-legged ticks, commonly known as deer ticks. Symptoms often begin with a characteristic bull's-eye rash, fever, fatigue, and muscle aches, but if untreated, the disease can lead to more severe complications affecting the joints, heart, and nervous system. Early diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics are crucial for a full recovery. Preventative measures include using insect repellent, wearing protective clothing, and performing tick checks after outdoor activities.