How was the government structured under the constitution of 1787?

The government under the Constitution of 1787 was structured with a system of checks and balances among three branches: the legislative, executive, and judicial. The legislative branch, composed of the House of Representatives and the Senate, was responsible for making laws. The executive branch, led by the President, enforced those laws, while the judicial branch interpreted them through a system of federal courts. This framework aimed to prevent any one branch from gaining too much power and to ensure a balance between state and federal authorities.