In colonial Massachusetts, the social structure was primarily divided into three main classes: the gentry, the middle class, and the lower class. The gentry, including wealthy landowners and merchants, held significant political and economic power. The middle class comprised artisans, shopkeepers, and small farmers, who contributed to the region's economy but had less influence than the gentry. The lower class included laborers, indentured servants, and enslaved individuals, who faced economic struggles and limited social mobility.
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