What is the difference between pinhole camera and camera?

Pinhole was a slang term for A. a primitive type of camera with a very small aperture, giving maximum depth- but requiring much light, and B. this still in use- the smallest , and thus the deepest in depth of field aperture of any given camera or lens. My most modern Nikon F-80 has a preselected F/32 pinhole setting ( coded in as M) on the modal dial) this is great for distance shots of skyscrapers and the like on bright days only! Photo sensors will shift to a brighter aperture if there is anadequate light- such is progress. l25 ( shutter speed) and F-32 can work wonders with buildings.