What happened when Athena touched Odysseus with her wand on his return to Ithaca?

When Athena touched Odysseus with her wand upon his return to Ithaca, she transformed him from a ragged beggar into a handsome and regal figure. This change restored his physical appearance, allowing him to regain his confidence and authority as the rightful king of Ithaca. Athena's intervention also served to highlight her role as a protector and guide for Odysseus, preparing him for the challenges he would face upon reuniting with his family and reclaiming his home.