Who performed the marriage ceremony during the renaissance?

During the Renaissance, marriage ceremonies were typically performed by a priest or clergyman within a church setting. The Church played a central role in marriage, as it was seen not only as a social contract but also as a sacrament. In some cases, civil authorities could also officiate marriages, especially in regions where the church's influence was less dominant. The ceremony often included religious rituals, vows, and the exchange of rings, reflecting both spiritual and social significance.