How did the end of World War I affect the economic opportunities available to women and African Americans?

The end of World War I expanded economic opportunities for women and African Americans as labor shortages during the war led to increased demand for workers in factories and other sectors. Women entered the workforce in greater numbers, taking on roles traditionally held by men, which challenged gender norms and laid the groundwork for future advancements in women's rights. Similarly, the Great Migration saw many African Americans move to northern cities in search of jobs, leading to increased employment opportunities and a burgeoning sense of community and activism. However, these gains were often met with social resistance and economic disparities that persisted in the post-war era.