What does the term "curriculum vitae" mean and how is it different from a resume?

A curriculum vitae (CV) is a detailed document that outlines a person's academic and professional achievements, publications, research, and other relevant information. It is typically longer than a resume and is commonly used in academic and research fields. A resume, on the other hand, is a concise summary of a person's work experience, skills, and education, usually tailored for Job Applications in non-academic settings.