How is the reversal of the lordosis caused?

The reversal of lordosis, often referred to as "flatback syndrome," occurs when the natural curvature of the lumbar spine is reduced or lost. This can be caused by various factors, including muscle imbalances, spinal injuries, degenerative disc disease, or postural issues. Poor ergonomics, sedentary lifestyles, and certain medical conditions can also contribute to this condition, leading to discomfort and pain. Treatment typically focuses on physical therapy, strengthening exercises, and correcting posture.