What did the reform bill of 1832?

The Reform Bill of 1832, also known as the Representation of the People Act 1832, was a significant piece of legislation in the United Kingdom that aimed to address electoral inequities. It expanded the electorate by lowering property requirements, allowing more middle-class men to vote, and redistributed seats in the House of Commons to better reflect the population, particularly benefiting industrial cities. Additionally, it eliminated "rotten boroughs," or constituencies with very few voters, which were often controlled by wealthy landowners. This reform marked a pivotal step towards a more democratic electoral system in Britain.