How Conduction occurs in solid materials like metals but is not effective way of transferring heat in liquids and gases . explain why this is so?

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1200392

2026-05-31 22:06

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Conduction is more effective in solids like metals because the particles are closer together, allowing heat to be transferred easily through direct contact. In contrast, liquids and gases have particles that are more spread out, making it harder for heat to transfer through conduction as there are fewer direct collisions between particles to pass on heat energy. This results in slower heat transfer rates in liquids and gases compared to solids.

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