What does the term antineoplastic mean?

The term "antineoplastic" refers to substances or treatments that inhibit or prevent the growth and spread of tumors, particularly cancerous cells. Antineoplastic agents can include chemotherapy drugs, radiation therapy, and targeted therapies that specifically aim to destroy or slow the proliferation of malignant cells. These agents work by disrupting the processes involved in cell division and growth, helping to manage or treat various types of cancer.