The concept of Artificial Intelligence (AI) dates back to the mid-20th century, with key contributions from several pioneers. Alan Turing is often credited with laying the groundwork for AI through his work on computational theory and the Turing Test in the 1950s. Additionally, John McCarthy, who organized the Dartmouth Conference in 1956, is considered one of the founding figures of AI, coining the term "artificial intelligence" itself. Thus, AI does not have a single inventor but is the result of contributions from multiple researchers.
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