What does modern civilization mean?

Modern civilization refers to the complex societies characterized by advanced technology, urbanization, and a high degree of social organization. It encompasses various aspects such as economic systems, political structures, cultural norms, and communication methods that have evolved significantly since the Industrial Revolution. Key features include globalization, scientific advancements, and the interplay of diverse cultures, shaping how people live and interact in today's world. Overall, modern civilization reflects both progress and challenges, including issues like inequality and environmental sustainability.