What was an intellectual and artistic reconnection to the age of Greco-Roman antiquity?

The intellectual and artistic reconnection to the age of Greco-Roman antiquity is often referred to as the Renaissance, which spanned from the 14th to the 17th century. This period was characterized by a revival of classical learning, philosophy, and art, inspired by the works of ancient Greek and Roman thinkers and artists. Humanism emerged as a dominant intellectual movement, emphasizing the value of human experience and secular subjects alongside religious themes. Artists like Michelangelo and Raphael drew inspiration from classical forms, leading to innovations in perspective, anatomy, and composition that reflected a renewed appreciation for the beauty and complexity of the human experience.