Why is the renaissance painting considered more realistic than medieval painting?

Renaissance painting is considered more realistic than medieval painting due to its emphasis on naturalism, perspective, and the human form. Artists like Leonardo da vinci and Michelangelo studied anatomy and used techniques such as linear perspective to create depth and dimension. In contrast, medieval art often featured flat, symbolic representations with a focus on religious themes, lacking the same attention to realism and spatial relationships. The shift in focus from the divine to human experience during the Renaissance also contributed to this more lifelike representation.