What did Mecca's believed in before Muhammad?

Before Muhammad, the people of Mecca primarily practiced polytheism, worshiping a variety of deities and idols. The Kaaba, a sacred sanctuary in Mecca, housed numerous idols representing different gods and goddesses, which were venerated by various tribes. The dominant religious practices included rituals and pilgrimages to honor these deities, reflecting a rich tradition of animism and ancestor worship.