In a machine work output is less than work input because some energy is converted into thermal energy?

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1052620

2026-04-01 20:11

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In a machine, the work output is always less than the work input due to energy losses, primarily in the form of thermal energy. This loss occurs due to factors such as friction, air resistance, and other inefficiencies within the machine. The difference between the work input and work output is known as the efficiency of the machine, which is a measure of how well it converts input energy into useful work output.

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