What is the effect of overpopulation on space of an area?

Overpopulation leads to increased demand for housing, resources, and services in a given area, resulting in overcrowding and the depletion of Natural Resources. This can strain infrastructure, leading to traffic congestion, inadequate sanitation, and diminished quality of life. Additionally, the environmental impact can include habitat destruction and increased pollution. Ultimately, overpopulation can disrupt social cohesion and contribute to economic challenges.