Why did some writers reject American culture and value?

Some writers rejected American culture and values as a response to what they perceived as materialism, conformity, and a lack of deeper intellectual and spiritual engagement. They sought authenticity and individuality, often feeling alienated by the prevailing societal norms and consumerism. This rejection was also a reaction to the rapid industrialization and urbanization of the time, which they believed compromised human connections and artistic integrity. Such writers often turned to alternative philosophies or explored themes of existentialism, seeking a more profound understanding of the human condition.