What is the cause of iv fluid overload?

IV fluid overload occurs when there is an excessive amount of intravenous fluids administered to a patient, leading to an imbalance in fluid volume. Causes can include improper administration rates, pre-existing conditions such as heart or kidney failure that impair fluid excretion, and the use of high-volume IV therapies without adequate monitoring. It can result in symptoms like swelling, shortness of breath, and increased blood pressure. Careful assessment and monitoring of fluid intake and patient condition are essential to prevent this complication.