What were the main reasons Nixon initiated the policy of detente toward the Soviet Union?

Nixon initiated the policy of détente toward the Soviet Union primarily to reduce the tensions of the Cold War and to prevent the possibility of nuclear conflict. This approach aimed to foster more stable relations, facilitate arms control agreements like the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT), and enhance economic cooperation. Additionally, Nixon believed that engaging with the Soviets could help gain leverage in dealing with China and improve U.S. standing in global affairs. Ultimately, détente was seen as a pragmatic strategy to manage competition and promote peace.