How did Jane Addams is philosophy toward working with the poor differ from that of many other reformers of the Progressive Era?

Jane Addams' philosophy toward working with the poor emphasized a holistic, community-based approach rather than simply addressing immediate needs through charity or reforms. While many Progressive Era reformers focused on top-down solutions and institutional changes, Addams advocated for empowering the poor through education, social interaction, and collaboration, exemplified by her establishment of Hull House in Chicago. She believed in understanding the complexities of poverty and fostering relationships between social classes, which contrasted with the more paternalistic attitudes of some of her contemporaries.