What is dwarfism with normal body proportions?

Dwarfism with normal body proportions, often referred to as proportionate dwarfism, is a condition where individuals have a shorter stature due to genetic or medical factors but maintain typical body proportions relative to height. This contrasts with disproportionate dwarfism, where specific body parts may be out of proportion to others. Common causes include genetic conditions like achondroplasia or endocrine disorders affecting growth. Individuals with proportionate dwarfism usually have a height of 4 feet 10 inches or shorter.