What are some of the reasons how modern-day people may have been able to understand the lives of the ancient egyptians?

Modern-day people have gained insights into the lives of ancient Egyptians through various means such as archaeological discoveries, which have unearthed artifacts, temples, and tombs that provide context about their daily lives and beliefs. Additionally, the deciphering of hieroglyphics, particularly with the Rosetta Stone, has enabled scholars to read ancient texts that offer direct accounts of their culture, religion, and governance. Advances in technology, like imaging techniques and genetic analysis, also help reconstruct ancient practices and social structures, further illuminating their way of life. Lastly, comparative studies with other ancient civilizations and modern ethnographic research contribute to a broader understanding of their societal norms and customs.