Desalination mimics natural processes like evaporation and condensation, where saltwater is converted into freshwater. In this process, seawater is typically heated or pressurized to separate salt and impurities from the water, similar to how the sun evaporates water, leaving salts behind. The resulting vapor or permeate is then cooled or condensed to produce freshwater. This mimicking of natural cycles allows for the sustainable extraction of potable water from abundant seawater sources.
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