The compact disc (CD) was developed in the late 1970s and early 1980s through a collaboration between Philips and Sony. The first prototype was demonstrated in 1979, and the CD was introduced to the market in 1982, primarily as a medium for music. It utilized digital optical disc technology, allowing for high-quality audio playback and storage. The success of the CD revolutionized the music industry and later expanded to data storage applications.
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