To conduct a comprehensive and rigorous evaluation of existing literature on a specific topic through a systematic review, the following steps need to be followed:
- Define the research question and establish inclusion and exclusion criteria.
- Conduct a thorough search of relevant literature using multiple databases.
- Screen and select studies based on the established criteria.
- Extract data from selected studies and analyze the findings.
- Evaluate the quality of included studies and assess the risk of bias.
- Synthesize the results of the included studies to draw conclusions.
- Write a report detailing the methodology, findings, and implications of the systematic review.