Why did Jacques carters first colony at Montreal fail?

Jacques Cartier's first attempt to establish a colony at Montreal in 1535 failed primarily due to harsh winter conditions and insufficient supplies. The local Indigenous population, initially supportive, became less cooperative as tensions rose over resources. Additionally, Cartier's lack of effective agricultural practices and his focus on exploration rather than sustainable settlement contributed to the colony's inability to thrive. Ultimately, these factors forced Cartier to abandon the settlement and return to France.