What are the social divisions that led to the Mexican Revolution?

The Mexican Revolution, which began in 1910, was fueled by significant social divisions including class disparity, land ownership issues, and inequality between different ethnic groups. The vast majority of Mexicans were impoverished peasants and indigenous people, while a small elite class, often of European descent, controlled most of the land and wealth. Additionally, the middle class sought political reform and greater representation, feeling marginalized under the long Dictatorship of Porfirio Díaz. These tensions culminated in widespread unrest and demands for social justice and land reform.