What type of pollution do fossil fuel power plants create?

Fossil fuel power plants primarily create air pollution by emitting greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide (CO2), which contribute to climate change. They also release harmful pollutants like sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter, which can lead to respiratory issues and other health problems. Additionally, these plants can cause water pollution through the runoff of contaminants and thermal pollution from heated water discharges. Overall, their environmental impact is significant, affecting air quality, human health, and ecosystems.