What do anti-bodies do to microbes?

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2026-05-11 11:35

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Antibodies are specialized proteins produced by the immune system that recognize and bind to specific antigens on the surface of microbes, such as bacteria and viruses. This binding can neutralize the microbes directly, preventing them from infecting cells, or mark them for destruction by other immune cells. Additionally, antibodies can activate the complement system, leading to further elimination of the pathogens. Overall, they play a crucial role in the body's defense against infections.

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