Why did congress submit the olive branch petition to king George?

Congress submitted the Olive Branch Petition to King George III in 1775 as a last effort to avoid a full-scale war with Britain. The petition expressed loyalty to the crown while seeking a peaceful resolution to the escalating conflict between the American colonies and British authorities. It aimed to address grievances and reconcile differences, reflecting the desire for dialogue rather than armed conflict. However, the King rejected the petition, which ultimately contributed to the colonies' push for independence.