What are the Rules and regulations for 100 meter sprints?

The rules and regulations for 100 meter sprints are governed by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF). Athletes must stay in their assigned lanes throughout the race and can be disqualified for stepping out of their lane. False starts are also penalized, with athletes allowed only one false start before disqualification. The use of performance-enhancing drugs is strictly prohibited, and athletes can be subject to drug testing before and after the race.