What were the Negative effects of British rule to Benin?

British rule in Benin had several negative effects, including the disruption of traditional governance and societal structures. The imposition of colonial administration undermined local leadership and eroded cultural practices, leading to a loss of identity and autonomy. Economic exploitation occurred through the extraction of resources, which marginalized local industries and contributed to widespread poverty. Additionally, violent conflicts, such as the punitive expedition of 1897, resulted in significant loss of life and property, further destabilizing the region.