Why were people not buying as many goods in the 1930s?

In the 1930s, particularly during the Great Depression, widespread economic hardship led to high unemployment rates and reduced disposable income, which significantly decreased consumer purchasing power. Many people faced financial uncertainty and were unable or unwilling to spend money on non-essential goods. Additionally, decreased confidence in the economy led to a shift in consumer behavior, with individuals prioritizing savings over spending. This combination of factors resulted in a sharp decline in demand for goods during the decade.