Coral reefs, primarily composed of organisms from the family Scleractinia (stony corals), would likely be among the first invertebrates to suffer from a decrease in pH levels. These corals rely on calcification to build their calcium carbonate skeletons, a process that is negatively affected by ocean acidification. As pH decreases, their ability to maintain and grow their structures diminishes, leading to increased mortality and potential collapse of reef ecosystems.
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