What is ruku in namaz?

Ruku is a fundamental position in Islamic prayer (namaz) where the worshiper bows down, placing their hands on their knees while keeping their back straight and head level with their back. This position signifies humility and submission to Allah. During ruku, worshipers recite specific phrases glorifying Allah, acknowledging His greatness. It is an essential component of the prayer, reflecting the physical and spiritual aspects of worship.